For understanding culture, Hofstede acknowledges that this distinction ultimately has a lot to do with work goals.28 On the masculine end of the spectrum, individuals tend to be focused on items like earnings, recognition, advancement, and challenge. I didn't tell many people about me looking for a job abroad, so for some it was somewhat surprising. Geography Communication in Polish society is ' low context ', meaning that they usually speak frankly and can be very direct when it comes to saying 'no'. Emotionally Expressive Easter is also celebrated with great fun in the country. The first of Geert Hofstedes original dimensions of national cultures was power distance, or the degree to which those people and organizations with less power within a culture accept and expect that power is unequally distributed within their culture. Most business entertaining takes place in restaurants. Being an American and moving from a lower context culture to a higher context culture, you will experience different emotions and challenges than moving from higher context culture to the lower one. The headgear consists of a floral wreath in the case of unmarried women while the married ones tie a white kerchief. They required me to work on myself so that this narrative doesn't get stuck in my head, and that I still continue living my own life, while doing my best to care for the relationships that I wanted to keep in my life. Messages are both spoken and read between the lines. Poles are also used to less personal space in public, and they offer help to one another on trams, busses and in other public locations. Humor is sometimes used to make a point. Here is the graph showing UK and Polish cultures compared with my preference on the Communication scale. It is therefore of a higher context than the British one. There is a certain pride in being tough and difficult to negotiate with. The goal is to work hard now, so you can have the payoff later. All Rights Reserved. #expatcoaching #expatlife #livingabroad #expatcoach #workingabroad #lifeabroad #workabroad #careerabroad #internationallife #internationalcareer #globalcareer #globallife #globalleaders #culturalawareness #selfawareness #selfgrowth #personalgrowth #personaldevelopment #culturalcompetence #movingabroad #zyciezagranica #zycienaemigracji #pracazagranica #rozwojosobisty #polacyzagranica, Lets laugh at language misunderstandings together! In the 1970's, anthropologist Edward T. Hall coined the phrases "high-context culture" and "low- context culture.". The history and customs of the country are well reflected by the Jan Matejko inspired Historicist painting of Krakw school. Repetition is appreciated if it helps clarify the communication, High-context: Good communication is sophisticated, nuanced, and layered. Does it mean that I sometimes go there and back for just the weekend? Its important to understand that for an American for instance (America is located to the very left of the scale, by the low-context), both British and Polish cultures may seem very high-context and combining that with a tendency to use sarcastic humour cultural shock guaranteed! A traditional Polish meal starts with soup (zupa), followed by a main course with meat (cutlets) served with cooked (boiled) potatoes or dumplings. His interests ultimately culminated in his 1980 publication Cultures Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values where he explained some basic cultural differences.22 Over the years, Geert has fine-tuned his theory of culture, and the most recent update to his theory occurred in 2010.23 In Geerts research examining thousands of workers from around the globe, he has noticed a series of six cultural differences: low vs. high power distance, individualism vs. collectivism, masculinity vs. femininity, low vs. high uncertainty avoidance, long-term vs. short-term orientation, and indulgence vs. restraint. When it came to trait affection given, the United . High-context communicators tend to expect to be noticed for their hard work, sacrifice, and achievement, without ever having to verbalize themselves. and more. Why do you think context is such an important cultural characteristic? Each of the participants (culturally diverse team) was making notes on their particular tasks as well as general goals of the project. Formality is very important in Poland. Another form of respectful greeting is a brief, shallow bow. When it came to trait affection received, all four groups differed from one another. What does that mean? Small enterprises have the flexibility to move more quickly. The peasants and workers constitute the majority of the population. Witold Lutosawski and Henryk Grecki are two of the most famous Polish classical Modern Composers. People in more indulgent countries are going to be happier than their restrained counterparts, and people within indulgent cultures show lower rates of cardiovascular problems commonly associated with stress. Top 10 Alcohol Consuming Countries In The World, The Biggest Heists and Bank Robberies in American History. The same is true of thrift. Polish art has been a blend of European trends with indigenous influence. Pomeranian Voivodeship - a voivodeship located in the northern part of Poland. The earliest literature produced in the country was in Latin. #expatcoaching #expatlife #livingabroad #expatcoach #workingabroad #lifeabroad #workabroad #careerabroad #internationallife #internationalcareer #globalcareer #globallife #globalleaders #culturalawareness #selfawareness #selfgrowth #personalgrowth #personaldevelopment #culturalcompetence #movingabroad #zyciezagranica #zycienaemigracji #pracazagranica #rozwojosobisty #polacyzagranica, Which one - peach or coconut - do you feel closer to yourself? Individualism-collectivism shapes members preferences for self-oriented facework versus other-oriented facework. Krzysztof Komeda was a famous Jazz musician from the country who composed several movie soundtracks. Wigilia is a popular Christmas Eve supper consumed in Poland. This did not come to me as a surprise although it triggered some thoughts on that topic. Among the non-alcoholic beverages, the Kompot is an indigenous drink that is produced by boiling one or more types of fruits with or without the addition of sugar and spices. In other words, we think about ourselves as individuals rather than the collective group. Leadership, Culture, and Ethics in The Polish Context Anna Odrow-Coates Maria Grzegorzewska University, Warsaw The core purpose of the article is to discuss the Polish business lead-ership style in a wider perspective. In my eyes however thats nothing in comparison to what the Polish are capable of. Poland is bordered by 7 countries and the Baltic Sea. The Catholic Church is core to everyday life. However, many of these beliefs and observances have currently vanished from modern Polish society but are still prevalent in the conservative households in the country. My first thought was not Oh cool, good to have that in writing, but Why did she bother sending that to us? Starting one step at a time to develop these can really transform the way you react and manage challenging intercultural scenarios! Wojewdztwo promuje take ofert turystyki zdrowotnej. I can feel the differences of course, but its nothing extremely surprising rather something you need to get used to. Lets briefly look at each of these. Currently, Polish art is enjoyed and recognized worldwide. The dances evolved from a peasants style of dancing to ballroom style dancing by the addition of ballet flavors following the annexation of Eastern Europe by Napoleon. More simplistically, face is essentially a persons reputation and feelings of prestige within multiple spheres, including the workplace, the family, personal friends, and society at large.49 For our purposes, we can generally break face down into general categories: face gaining and face losing. To give you an example, in comparison to Asian countries such as Japan, China or Indonesia both UK and Poland could be described as rather a low-context culture. Face gaining refers to the strategies a person might use to build their reputation and feelings of prestige (e.g., talking about accomplishments, active social media presence), whereas face losing refers to those behaviors someone engages in that can harm their reputation or feelings of prestige (e.g., getting caught in a lie, failing). We also mentioned that nonverbal communication isnt exactly universal. Individual Orientation Countries, where strong preference for low context communication is on average very high in the society, include for example: Israel, Netherlands, US, Germany. Meetings are formal. Still, they illustrate the importance of knowing and understanding gestures in differing cultures because we do not all interpret nonverbal behavior the same way. These cookies do not store any personal information. 33 The sixth cultural characteristic is called indulgence vs. restraint, which examines issues of happiness and wellbeing. Flicking one finger against your neck is an invitation to join someone for a drink. Men also dress well and adorn a heavily embroidered waistcoat, striped trousers, and an ornamented krakuska cap. People in cultures with high uncertainty avoidance can view this ambiguity and lack of knowledge as threatening, which is one reason why people in these cultures tend to have higher levels of anxiety and neuroticism as a whole. Some cultures, notably the French and Italians, tend toward deductive arguments, focusing on theories and complex concepts before presenting a fact, statement, or opinion. President Nixon did the same thing existing an airplane in Brazil flashing his famous OK sign with his thumb and forefinger forming a circle, but this is the middle finger in that culture. One of the earliest researchers in the area of cultural differences and their importance to communication was a researcher by the name of Edward T. Hall. Asian, African, Arab, central European and Latin American cultures are generally considered to be high-context cultures. What Is The Difference Between Catholic And Christian? Hierarchy Companies who decide to hire locally should be prepared to have translators present during interviews. In HCC, on the other hand, intention or meaning can best be conveyed through implicit contexts, including gestures, social customs, silence, nuance, or tone of voice.20 Table 6.3.1 further explores the differences between low-context and high-context cultures. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Being on time is important. A mix of 'Oh that's so great for you! The earliest culture of Poland traces its origin to the culture of the Early Slavs who settled in the country. Anxiety about the future based on: a history of beingtaken over by neighboring countries; and the legacy ofbeing under communist rule from 1945-1989. Femininity, on the other hand, involves characteristics like having a good working relationship with ones manager and coworkers, cooperating with people at work, and security (both job and familial). A high context culture may look very different to a person who is familiar with a low context communication style. Think about a co-cultural group that you belong to.
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